Protecting Seniors From Online Scams

Every Senior Deserves Online Safety

— A NONPROFIT INITIATIVE —

2025 FBI IC3 Elder Fraud Report: American seniors lost $7.7 billion to online fraud in 2025 — up 59% from 2024. Over 200,000 seniors filed complaints. View the full 2025 data breakdown by state and crime type.

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Investment Scams

Investment scams are the #1 financial threat to seniors. In 2025, older adults lost $3.5 billion to investment fraud — up 75% from 2024. Criminals promise high, guaranteed returns on fake opportunities, often involving cryptocurrency.

Tech Support Scams

Tech support scams are the #2 costliest fraud against seniors, with $1.04 billion in losses in 2025 and over 21,000 victims — the highest victim count of any scam category. Criminals pose as tech support agents to steal money and data.

Government Impersonation Scams

Government impersonation losses nearly doubled in 2025 — seniors lost $413 million, up 93% from 2024. Criminals pose as officials from Social Security, the IRS, or Medicare to pressure seniors into sending money or sharing personal information.

Romance Scams

Romance scams cost seniors $584 million in 2025, up 48% from 2024. Over 10,000 seniors were victimized. Criminals create fake relationships online to gain trust, then exploit victims for money — increasingly using AI-generated photos and deepfake video.

Lottery, Sweepstakes & Inheritance Scams

Seniors lost $136 million to lottery, sweepstakes, and inheritance scams in 2025, with an average loss of $49,000 per victim. Criminals claim you’ve won a prize but must pay fees or taxes first — the prize never exists, and every dollar sent is stolen.

Extortion Scams

Seniors lost $54 million to extortion in 2025, with over 9,100 victims. Criminals threaten to expose private information or fabricated images unless the victim pays — increasingly powered by AI capable of generating fake images and cloning voices.


AI-Powered Scams — A Growing Threat

Artificial intelligence is making scams harder to detect than ever. Criminals now clone voices, create deepfake videos, and write flawless phishing messages that bypass every traditional warning sign. In 2025, AI-related fraud cost seniors $352 million. Learn how each technique works and how to protect yourself.


Latest Articles

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Every year, millions of older adults are targeted by online scams, from fake tech support calls to fraudulent investments, romance traps, and identity theft. 
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If you have lost money or shared sensitive information online, it’s important to act quickly.
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This section is designed for older adults who want to learn how to stay safe online.

Proudly Featured by

2 Simple Rules to Prevent Scams

Featured by Stop Elderly Scams Organization.

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Financial Scams Targeting Seniors

Mentioned by Upper Shore Aging & Rivers and Roads.

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Protecting America's Seniors From Online Scams banner

Rockford-area agencies give tips to protect seniors

Mentioned by WIFR (IL – Gray Media Inc.).

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Protecting Seniors from Online Scams: How Cybersecurity Professionals Can Help

Featured by ISC2, the world’s leading member association for cybersecurity professionals.

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ISC2 article: Protecting Seniors From Online Scams

How Fort Knox Stops Elder Fraud in Its Tracks

Featured by Fort Knox / Austin Capital Bank.

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Press coverage screenshot on senior online fraud

” What I’m Reading And Why It Matters “

Featured by Congressman David Schweikert (Arizona).

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Congressman Schweikert newsletter segment on elder fraud

Boomers are getting scammed for billions online — here’s how to break the cycle

Featured by The Hill, a top U.S. nonpartisan political website. The Hill’s coverage includes the U.S. Congress, the presidency and executive branch, and election campaigns.

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The Hill: financial losses to elderly scamming

State-by-State Reporting Resources

Already been scammed? Emergency steps by what happened

Jump straight to the emergency guide for your situation. Each one walks you through the exact steps, phone numbers, and free resources for that kind of scam.

I gave my Social Security number
Free credit freeze, IRS PIN, SSA fraud report, identity-recovery steps.
See emergency steps →
I sent a wire transfer
SWIFT recall, FBI Recovery Asset Team filing — every hour matters.
See emergency steps →
I bought gift cards
Phone numbers to freeze Apple, Google Play, Target, Amazon, eBay cards.
See emergency steps →
A scammer got into my computer
Disconnect now, change passwords on a different device, full cleanup.
See emergency steps →
I clicked a phishing link
Sign out everywhere, change passwords on a different device, turn on 2FA.
See emergency steps →
A scammer is threatening me right now
The threats are fake. How to disengage safely and report.
See emergency steps →
I gave my bank or card number
Freeze the account, file Reg E / Reg Z dispute, P2P app rules.
See emergency steps →
I sent cryptocurrency
Wallet trace, exchange contact, FBI Recovery Asset Team, beware recovery scams.
See emergency steps →

Specific scam types and seasonal scam patterns aimed at older adults.

Reverse Mortgage Scams
HECM equity-stripping, fake counseling, predatory cross-selling, forged signatures.
Read guide →
Bitcoin ATM & Crypto Kiosk Scams
The fastest-growing 60+ loss vector. How to spot the script.
Read guide →
Zelle, Venmo, Cash App Scams
Why P2P fraud is hard to refund and how to recover when it happens.
Read guide →
Home Repair & Contractor Fraud
Storm chasers, roofing scams, fake utility inspectors.
Read guide →
Tax Season Scam Guide (Jan-Apr)
IRS impersonation, refund-theft schemes, ghost preparers.
Read guide →
Medicare Open Enrollment (Oct-Dec)
Plan-switching scams, fake brokers, card-replacement fraud.
Read guide →
Disaster Season Scam Guide (Jun-Oct)
Storm chasers, fake FEMA agents, recovery fraud after a disaster.
Read guide →
Holiday Shopping Scam Guide (Nov-Jan)
Gift cards, fake charities, package-delivery texts.
Read guide →

More from HCSK

Specialized entry points for different audiences and uses. Whether you are a senior, family caregiver, journalist, academic, frontline professional, or community partner — these collect what you need.

Elder Fraud Help Center
Find scam-protection help tailored to who you are — caregiver, recent retiree, surviving spouse, senior veteran, more.
Find help →
For Press & Journalists
Pre-approved quotes, 24-hour fact-checking, state-level data, expert commentary on AI scams and federal trends.
Press kit →
For Researchers
Open elder fraud datasets, methodology, citation formats. FBI IC3, FTC, FinCEN sources documented. CC-BY 4.0.
Datasets →
For Partners
Distribution-ready elder fraud prevention materials for libraries, senior centers, banks, AAAs, veterans organizations.
Materials →
For Bank Tellers
Free training for branch staff on recognizing seniors in active scams. Intervention scripts and red flags.
Branch guide →
For Librarians
Recognizing scams in progress at public-use computers. Reference-desk scripts and confidentiality boundaries.
Library guide →
For First Responders
Interview techniques for senior scam victims, evidence preservation, federal and state reporting paths.
Police guide →
Transnational Scam Compounds
Original analysis: how industrial-scale fraud compounds in Cambodia, Myanmar, and Laos drive US elder fraud.
Read research →
Federal Policy Tracker
Quarterly-updated tracker of Congressional bills, federal rulemakings, court outcomes, OFAC designations.
See tracker →
Older adult deep in thought after a suspicious call

Scammers increasingly target older adults through fake calls, emails, tech support, and even AI.

Awareness and early action are key. Learn how to recognize, report, and resist scams, and help protect your community from this rising threat.