Step-by-Step Guide: How to Report Scams in Vermont
If you or a loved one has been targeted by a scam, taking action quickly is important. This guide walks you through exactly what to do and who to contact in Vermont.
Vermont-Specific Reporting: Who to Call First
Vermont is a small state with responsive agencies. Here is the fastest path to help:
For ANY Scam in Vermont – Start Here:
Vermont Attorney General Consumer Assistance Program
- Phone: (800) 649-2424
- This is Vermont’s primary consumer protection line
- They will help route your complaint to the right agency
- Staffed by Vermonters who understand local context
Vermont Adult Protective Services
If you or a Vermont senior has been exploited financially:
- APS Hotline: (800) 564-1612
- Available 24/7 for urgent situations
- Can dispatch local help if needed
Local Vermont Resources by Region
Chittenden County (Burlington area):
- Age Well: (802) 865-0360
- Burlington Police Non-Emergency: (802) 658-2704
Rutland County:
- Senior Solutions: (802) 775-5556
- Rutland City Police: (802) 773-1816
Washington County (Montpelier/Barre):
- Central Vermont Council on Aging: (802) 479-0531
Northeast Kingdom:
- Northeastern Vermont Area Agency on Aging: (802) 748-5182
Before You Report: Gather Your Information
Collect as much of the following as possible:
- Phone numbers, emails, or social media profiles used by the scammer
- Dates and times of all contact
- Screenshots of messages, emails, or websites
- Bank statements showing any transfers or payments
- Gift card receipts (keep the cards too)
- Any names, company names, or badge numbers given
- Wire transfer confirmation numbers
- Written notes about what was said
Step 1: Secure Your Accounts (Do This First)
Before reporting, protect yourself from further harm:
If You Shared Passwords or Login Information
- Change passwords immediately on email, banking, and social media
- Enable two-factor authentication where available
- Check for unauthorized account access
If You Shared Financial Information
- Call your bank fraud department immediately
- Request a freeze on your accounts if needed
- Cancel and replace any compromised cards
If You Shared Your Social Security Number
Place a credit freeze with all three bureaus:
- Equifax: (800) 685-1111 or equifax.com/freeze
- Experian: (888) 397-3742 or experian.com/freeze
- TransUnion: (888) 909-8872 or transunion.com/freeze
Step 2: Report to Federal Agencies
FTC – Federal Trade Commission (Report All Scams Here)
- Website: reportfraud.ftc.gov
- What happens: Your report goes into a database used by law enforcement nationwide
- Important: This is the primary federal reporting site for all scams
FBI IC3 – Internet Crime Complaint Center
- Website: ic3.gov
- For: Internet-based scams, online fraud, email scams
- What happens: FBI reviews for patterns and large-scale fraud operations
Specific Scam Type Reporting
- Investment fraud: SEC at sec.gov/tcr
- Medicare fraud: 1-800-HHS-TIPS (1-800-447-8477)
- Social Security impersonation: oig.ssa.gov
- IRS impersonation: tigta.gov
Step 3: Report to Vermont Agencies
Vermont Attorney General – Consumer Assistance Program
- Phone: (800) 649-2424
- Website: ago.vermont.gov/consumer-protection
- What happens: May investigate scams affecting Vermont residents, can take legal action against scammers operating in Vermont
Vermont Adult Protective Services
- Phone: (800) 564-1612
- For: Vermonters age 60 and older who have been exploited
- What happens: Can provide support services and investigate financial exploitation
Vermont Senior Medicare Patrol (SMP)
- Phone: (888) 865-2683
- For: Medicare fraud, suspicious Medicare charges, identity theft involving Medicare
Step 4: Report to Local Police
Filing a local police report creates an official record. This may be needed for:
- Insurance claims
- Bank fraud investigations
- Credit bureau disputes
- Legal proceedings
Vermont Local Police Non-Emergency Numbers:
- Burlington Police: (802) 658-2704
- South Burlington Police: (802) 846-4111
- Rutland City Police: (802) 773-1816
- Vermont State Police: (802) 244-8727
Step 5: Contact Your Financial Institutions
If you sent money or shared financial information:
- Call your bank fraud department – request investigation
- Ask about chargebacks for credit card payments
- For wire transfers – ask to recall the wire (most effective within 24 hours)
- For gift cards – contact the gift card company (recovery is rare but possible)
- Get documentation of all reports filed with your bank
What Happens After You Report
Be realistic about outcomes:
- Most scammers are overseas – arrest and prosecution is difficult
- Money recovery is rare – especially for wire transfers and gift cards
- Your report helps others – patterns are identified, warnings are issued
- Quick action matters – wire transfers can sometimes be stopped within 24-48 hours
- Credit card payments have the best recovery chances through chargebacks
Get Emotional Support
Being scammed is traumatic. It is not your fault. These resources can help:
- National Elder Fraud Hotline: (833) 372-8311 – trained counselors available
- AARP Fraud Victim Support: (877) 908-3360
- Vermont 211: Dial 2-1-1 for local support services
- Vermont Crisis Line: (800) 273-8255
Reporting Checklist
Use this checklist to track your reports:
- ☐ Secured accounts and changed passwords
- ☐ Placed credit freeze (if SSN was shared)
- ☐ Reported to FTC at reportfraud.ftc.gov
- ☐ Reported to FBI IC3 at ic3.gov (for online scams)
- ☐ Contacted Vermont Attorney General: (800) 649-2424
- ☐ Contacted Vermont Adult Protective Services: (800) 564-1612
- ☐ Filed local police report
- ☐ Notified bank/credit card companies
- ☐ Saved confirmation numbers from all reports
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